The Legend of Gazi
According to some myths and legends,
Gazi pir was a Muslim saint who is said to have spread Islam in the
parts of Bengal close to the Sunderbans. He was credited with many
miracles. For example, he could supposedly calm dangerous animals and
make them docile.
He is usually depicted in paats or
scroll painting riding a fierce-looking Bengal tiger, a snake in his
hand, but in no apparent danger. According to some stories, he also
fought crocodiles who threatened the people of a region full of canals
and creeks, indeed, a kind of watery jungle bordering the Bay of
Bengal.
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The Legend of Gazi |
Because of his alert and vigilant
presence, all predatory animals were said to have been kept within
bounds. It was also believed that he enabled villagers to live close to
forests and jungle and cultivate their lands. Consequently, people of
these region would pray to him for protection.
The story of Gazi pir has been preserved
in folk literature as well as art and has been performed in indigenous
theatre. In fact, some Gazir paat scrolls are part of the collection of
the British Museum.
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